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T-Accounts

Recording Accounting Transactions Using T-Accounts- Examples below. Paid users get them all.

To illustrate the debiting and crediting of accounts, please review the transactions of John F. Smith, a sole proprietor, doing business as XYZ Company. Please analyze each transaction to see what increases and decreases occurred, and observe the debit and credit entries which record these increases and decreases. T-Accounts are being used and only the amounts of debits and credits are shown. As stated earlier the asset accounts and expense accounts are shown at the left; liability, owner's equity and revenue accounts are shown at the right.

1) Merchandise was sold to a customer for $5,900 on account.

    The accounts receivable asset is increased because the customer owes the company for the merchandise it received - debit accounts receivable.
    The revenue account is increased because the company generated sales of $5,900 by selling merchandise to a customer - credit sales.

   Accounts Receivable   

  $5900  

 

 

              

 

 
   Sales   

            

 

  $5900  

   

 

2) John F. Smith contributed capital of $5,000 for working capital.

    The cash asset is increased because cash was put into the business by the sole proprietor - debit cash.
    The
    owners' equity is increased because John F. Smith contributed $5,000 in working capital to his business - credit capital.

   Cash   

  $5000  

   

              

 


   John F. Smith, Capital   

            

 

 

  $5000  

 

 

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A Professional Corporation
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